Bài tập về câu điều kiện trong tiếng Anh (Có đáp án)

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Tài liệu có đáp án đi kèm, đây là tài liệu tham khảo ôn tập hữu ích dành cho các bạn học sinh lớp 4 và lớp 5. Những bài tập tiếng Anh về câu điều kiện này sẽ giúp các em củng cố kiến thức ngữ pháp và học tốt ngữ pháp tiếng Anh hơn.

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Bài tập tiếng Anh về câu điều kiện

Bài 1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc.

1. If they (listen) carefully, they might hear the woodpecker.

2. If I had lain down on the sofa, I (fall) asleep.

3. Ngoc could have worked as a model if she (be) taller.

4. The soil (not/dry out) if you water the plants regularly.

5. If you (give) the young boy this stick, he’d hurt himself.

6. We (not/take) the wrong tram if Dzung had asked the policewoman.

7. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog (not/find) it.

8. The students would have solved the problem if they (use) their textbooks.

9. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend (visit) him more often.

10. Manh (read) the newspaper if he went by train.

Đáp án

1. listened;

2. could have fallen;

3. had been;

4. won’t dry out;

5. gave;

6. wouldn’t have taken;

7. won’t find;

8. had used;

9. would visit;

10. would read

Bài 2. Hoàn thành câu với từ cho sẵn (chú ý chia động từ)

1. If/ you/ mix/ red/ blue/ get / purple.

2. If/ Arsenal/ win/ they/ be/ top/ the league.

3. It /rain/ we / cancel / the match.

4. You / take / first bus/ you/will/ get /there on time.

5. You / need more helpers/ I /can try / get some time off work.

6. Mary might / deliver your parcel / you /ask /her.

7. I / were / 20/ I would/ travel/ world

8. Jim / lent / us / car / we / could / go / party.

9. We / would / save £3.50 a day / we didn’t / eat any lunch.

10. Burglars/ broke/ into my house/ they / find any money.

Đáp án

1. If you mix red and blue, you get purple.

2. If Arsenal wins, they’ll be top of the league.

3. If it rains, we will cancel the match.

4. If you take the first bus, you’ll get there on time.

5. If you need more helpers, I can try and get some time off work.

6. Mary might deliver your parcel if you ask her.

7. If I were 20, I would travel the world.

8. If Jim lent us his car, we could go to the party.

9. We would save £3.50 a day if we didn’t eat any lunch.

10. If burglars broke into my house, they wouldn’t find any money.

Bài 3. Hoàn thành câu với từ cho sẵn

1. If we meet at 9:30, we (to have) plenty of time.

2. Lisa would find the milk if she (to look) in the fridge.

3. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (to feed) the animals.

4. If you spoke louder, your classmates (to understand) you.

5. Dan (to arrive) safe if he drove slowly.

6. You (to have) no trouble at school if you had done your homework.

7. If you (to swim) in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.

8. The door will unlock if you (to press) the green button.

9. If Mel (to ask) her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.

10. I (to call) the office if I was/were you.

Đáp án:

1. will have;

2. looked;

3. had fed;

4. would understand;

5. would arrive

6. would have had;

7. swim;

8. press;

9. had asked;

10. would call

Bài 4. Hoàn thành câu với từ cho sẵn

1.If it (to be) warmer, we (to go) swimming.

2. My parents (to buy) this house if the man (not/to sell) it to someone else.

3. If he (not/to fail) his driving test, his parents (to lend) him their car.

4. If my uncle (to tell) me the way to his office, I (not/to arrive) so late.

5. She (to be) at the airport if she (to read) the message carefully.

6. Lucy (not/to hurt) her foot if she (not/to drop) the old box on it.

7. If you (to use) a sharp knife, you (not/to cut) yourself.

8. If Victoria (to celebrate) her birthday at home, I (to bring) her some flowers.

9. We (to take) the train to Edinburgh if it (to run) on time.

10. If Max (not/to forget) his schoolbag, he (to give) you your USB flash drive.

Đáp án

1. If it had been warmer, we would have gone swimming.

2. My parents would have bought this house if the man had not sold it to someone else.

3. If he had not failed his driving test, his parents would have lent him their car.

4. If my uncle had told me the way to his office, I would not have arrived so late.

5. She would have been at the airport if she had read the message carefully.

6. Lucy would not have hurt her foot if she had not dropped the old box on it.

7. If you had used a sharp knife, you would not have cut yourself.

8. If Victoria had celebrated her birthday at home, I would have brought her some flowers.

9. We would have taken the train to Edinburgh if it had run on time

10. If Max had not forgotten his schoolbag, he would have given you your USB flash drive.

Bài 5: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:

1. If I see him, I _____ (give) him a gift.

2. If I had a typewriter, I _____ (type) it myself.

3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I _____ (visit) you.

4. You could make better progress if you _____ (attend) class regularly.

5. If I _____ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.

6. If you _____ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.

7. If he worked more slowly, he _____ (not make) so many mistakes.

8. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I _____ (be) you.

9. If I _____ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight.

10. A lot of people _____ (be) out of work if the factory closed down.

11. I (have) ………….. plenty of money now if I (not/spend) ………… so much yesterday.

12. If someone (give) …………….you a boat, what you (do) …………… ?

13. If you………..(press) CTRL + S, you………..(save) the file.

14. The children………..(be) happy if he………..(teach) them English.

15. If she………..(buy) a new hard disk, she………..(not/ lose) all data.

Đáp án

……………

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